Spontaneous Perforation

10/01/2009 - "To evaluate the efficacy of an inactivated virosomal-adjuvanted influenza vaccine in preventing AOM in children with a history of noncomplicated recurrent AOM (rAOM) or rAOM complicated by spontaneous perforation. "

10/01/2018 - "Antibiotic administered 55 patients had a significantly higher closure rate (94.5%) than the 25 patients who are not treated with antibiotics (76%) (P = 0.023; P < 0.05).In patients with traumatic tympanic membrane perforations, spontaneous closure rate is quite high. "
06/20/2011 - "The initial treatment with various antibiotics gave no improvement and eventually the patient developed spontaneous perforation of the cornea. "
01/01/1995 - "The duration of the antibiotic treatment must be of 8 days in the absence of spontaneous perforation, and of 10 days in case of perforation. "
09/01/1998 - "The study group consisted of patients ages 3 to 24 months seen at the Pediatric Emergency Room with: (1) symptoms and physical findings consistent with AOM of < or = 7 days duration; (2) no spontaneous perforation or tympanostomy tubes; (3) positive initial middle ear fluid culture; and (4) a follow-up to at least Day 10+/-2 of the study with a second culture performed 72 to 96 h after initiation of antibiotic treatment. "
01/01/2020 - "Prolonged early antibiotics was defined as antibiotics initiated ≤72 hours and continued ≥5 days without culture-confirmed infection, necrotizing enterocolitis, or spontaneous perforation. "

09/01/2023 - "The aim of this study was to describe the bacterial profile of middle ear fluid from spontaneous perforation of the tympanic membrane (SPTM) prior to widespread utilization of third- generation pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs). "
01/01/2019 - "Bacterial causes of otitis media with spontaneous perforation of the tympanic membrane in the era of 13 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine."
01/01/2017 - "The Epidemiology of otitis media with spontaneous perforation of the tympanic membrane and associated nasopharyngeal carriage of bacterial otopathogens was analysed in a county in Catalonia (Spain) with pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) not included in the immunization programme at study time. "

01/01/2022 - "We reported a rare ultra-long-term complication of occluder recanalization due to delayed spontaneous perforation of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) membrane of ASD occluder after 18 years of ASD closure. "
07/01/2018 - "Residual shunt due to spontaneous perforation of polyvinyl alcohol membrane of ASD Occluder; what about after diagnosis?"
07/01/2018 - "Reply to the Letter to the Editor "Residual shunt due to spontaneous perforation of polyvinyl alcohol membrane of ASD Occluder. "
09/01/2017 - "A massive left-to-right shunt due to delayed spontaneous perforation of polyvinyl alcohol membrane of atrial septal occluder."
01/01/2022 - "A Rare Ultra-Long-Term Complication of Occluder Recanalization Due to Spontaneous Perforation of Polyvinyl Alcohol Membrane of Atrial Septal Defect Occluder: A Case Report and Review of the Literature."

11/01/2016 - "Exposure cervicosternolaparotomy was performed in 12 patients (22%) for redundancy (n = 8), spontaneous perforation (n = 2), and caustic reingestion (n = 2). "
01/01/1955 - "[Spontaneous perforation of the esophagus in cicatrical stricture after caustic injury]."
06/01/1998 - "In the 104 patients, the primary underlying abnormality leading to esophageal replacement was end-stage gastroesophageal reflux (37 patients), an advanced motility disorder (37 patients), traumatic, iatrogenic or spontaneous perforation (15 patients), corrosive injury (8 patients), congenital abnormality (6 patients), or extensive leiomyoma (1 patient). "
04/01/1982 - "Of the remainder, seven patients had spontaneous perforation, five had external trauma, five had intraoperative injury, two had caustic ingestion, and one each had foreign body ingestion, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome and an incarcerated paraesophageal hiatal hernia. "
04/01/2013 - "In 4 patients, the aetiology was spontaneous perforation, impacted foreign bodies caused difficulties to 3 patients, and the last cause was acid corrosive esophagitis. "

06/01/1954 - "Spontaneous perforation of sigmoid with fatal outcome during cortisone therapy."
06/01/1978 - "[Prolapse of the iris through spontaneous perforation of the cornea and pathological costal fracture after cortisone therapy for rheumatoid arthritis (author's transl)]."

04/01/1990 - "Brittle cornea syndrome: an heritable connective tissue disorder distinct from Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI and fragilitas oculi, with spontaneous perforations of the eye, blue sclerae, red hair, and normal collagen lysyl hydroxylation."
01/01/1992 - "Long-term experience with first generation porcine valve xenografts enabled identification of the major limitations to their durability: (1) prosthetic-ventricular mismatch due to the high profile of the stent in patients with mitral stenosis and a small left ventricle; (2) high-pressure fixation with loss of natural collagen crimping in the fibrosa, and wash-out of proteoglycans in the spongiosa; (3) xenograft tissue autolysis, due to the long interval between animal slaughter and aortic valve removal fixation; (4) muscle shelf in the right coronary cusp, which created a gradient and could undergo accelerated calcification and/or spontaneous perforation with time; (5) a flexible polypropylene stent, which could creep or even fracture with consequent inward bending of the stent; (6) progressive time-related dystrophic calcification; (7) host fibrous tissue ingrowth. "

08/01/2008 - "After discontinuation of the proton pump inhibitor for only a few days, the strong stimulation of the gastrinoma led to fulminant hydrochloric acid burn of the distal esophagus with iatrogenic or spontaneous perforation at the esophagogastral junction. "

10/01/1994 - "In case of "idiopathic" spontaneous perforation of the colon in a young adult, features of EDS-4 should be thoroughly looked into and, if found, skin fibroblast culture with collagen Type III analysis performed. "

11/01/1984 - "Spontaneous perforation of the common bile duct in infancy detected by 99mTc HIDA scanning."

03/01/1989 - "Although systemic immunosuppressive chemotherapy is effective in halting progressive necrotizing scleritis, the onset of its action may be too slow to prevent profound scleral thinning and/or traumatic or spontaneous perforation. "
02/01/2023 - "While it is well known that perforations in gastric lymphoma often occurs during chemotherapy, spontaneous perforation is extremely rare in patients who did not receive chemotherapy. "
01/01/2023 - "To the best of authors' knowledge, there have been reported less than 30 cases of spontaneous perforation of gastric lymphoma in the absence of chemotherapy in the last 35 years. "
08/01/2007 - "Primary intestinal lymphoma with spontaneous perforation and after systemic chemotherapy is rare. "
03/01/2002 - "Metastatic lung cancer causing bowel perforations: spontaneous or chemotherapy-related?"

09/01/1998 - "The study group consisted of patients ages 3 to 24 months seen at the Pediatric Emergency Room with: (1) symptoms and physical findings consistent with AOM of < or = 7 days duration; (2) no spontaneous perforation or tympanostomy tubes; (3) positive initial middle ear fluid culture; and (4) a follow-up to at least Day 10+/-2 of the study with a second culture performed 72 to 96 h after initiation of antibiotic treatment. "

01/01/2018 - "Abdominal TB rarely presents as spontaneous perforation; cases occurring during anti-TB therapy are even rarer. "
10/01/2009 - "All 34 patients undergoing operative therapy for spontaneous perforations were treated with esophageal repair. "
11/01/2006 - "Spontaneous perforation of the bile duct in a toddler: the role of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in diagnosis and therapy."
08/01/2001 - "Whereas primary resection to remove the septic focus stands undisputed in the therapy of spontaneous perforation of the colon, there is still no consensus as to whether to perform a primary anastomosis or a staged procedure (Hartmann). "
08/01/1980 - "A report is given about the clinical picture, the course and therapy of spontaneous perforation of the bile duct. "

07/01/2009 - "This investigation summarizes the treatment of spontaneous perforations of the esophagus using an occlusive removable esophageal stent. "
12/01/2008 - "Spontaneous perforation of the duodenum by a migrated ureteral stent."
12/01/2006 - "Implanting an esophageal stent might become a useful mean of treating patients with spontaneous perforations."
01/01/2005 - "We present two cases of spontaneous perforation of advanced esophageal cancer successfully managed by insertion of covered self-expanding metallic stents and a review of the literature."
01/01/2005 - "Management of spontaneous perforation of esophageal cancer with covered self expanding metallic stents."

01/01/1994 - "In a 27-year-old woman a spontaneous perforation of the bowel developed after cesarean section. "
03/01/1988 - "[Spontaneous perforation of the cecum after cesarean section]."
01/01/1985 - "[Spontaneous perforation of the small intestine following cesarean section]."
03/27/1976 - "[Letter: Spontaneous perforation of the cecum after cesarean section]."
01/01/1972 - "Spontaneous perforation of the caecum following Caesarean section. "