HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Differential staining of cytoid bodies and skin-limited amyloids with monoclonal anti-keratin antibodies.

Abstract
The authors have used 5 different monoclonal antikeratin antibodies to study the antigenic profiles of cytoid bodies and skin-limited amyloids. Monoclonal antibodies AE1 (which stains the basal cell layer in normal human epidermis), AE2 (suprabasal layers), AE3 (whole epidermis), EKH4 (lower 2-3 layers), and EKH1 (recognizes all classes of intermediate filaments) were used to stain frozen skin sections by the indirect immunofluorescent or indirect immunoperoxidase technique. Cytoid bodies in lichen planus (LP) and discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) were strongly stained with AE1, AE3, EKH4, and EKH1 antibodies but were negative with AE2. In contrast, amyloids in lichen amyloidosus and macular amyloidosis were stained strongly with EKH4 but only weakly or not at all with AE1, AE2, AE3, and EKH1. Amyloid associated with epithelial tumors showed closer immunologic profiles to cytoid body. These findings suggest that epidermal keratins are the major precursor substance of skin-limited amyloids as well as cytoid bodies in LP and DLE. Sequential changes in antigenic profiles from basal cells to amyloids through cytoid bodies further suggest that cytoid bodies may represent one of the precursor substances of skin-limited amyloids.
AuthorsH Eto, K Hashimoto, H Kobayashi, T Fukaya, M Matsumoto, T T Sun
JournalThe American journal of pathology (Am J Pathol) Vol. 116 Issue 3 Pg. 473-81 (Sep 1984) ISSN: 0002-9440 [Print] United States
PMID6206730 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Amyloid
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Keratins
Topics
  • Amyloid (metabolism)
  • Amyloidosis (metabolism)
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal (immunology)
  • Carcinoma, Basal Cell (metabolism)
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Humans
  • Keratins (immunology)
  • Lichen Planus (metabolism)
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid (metabolism)
  • Skin Diseases (metabolism)
  • Skin Neoplasms (metabolism)
  • Staining and Labeling

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: