Abstract |
The lymphoma-inducing potential of Ig heavy-chain enhancer- and promoter-regulated Epstein-Barr virus ( EBV) nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1) was evaluated in three transgenic FVB mouse lineages. EBNA1 was expressed at a higher level in transgenic B220(+) splenocytes than in EBV-infected lymphoblastoid cell lines. EBNA1 was also expressed in B220(-) transgenic splenocytes and thymocytes. Before killing and assessments at 18-26 months, EBNA1-transgenic mice did not differ from control mice in mortality. At 18-26 months EBNA1-transgenic mice did not differ from littermate control in ultimate body weight, in spleen size or weight, in lymph node, kidney, liver, or spleen histology, in splenocyte fractions positive for cluster of differentiation (CD)3epsilon, CD4, CD8, CD62L, B220, CD5, IgM, IgD, MHC class II, CD11b, or CD25, or in serum IgM, IgG, or total Ig levels. Lymphomas were not found in spleens or other organs of 18- to 26-month-old EBNA1-transgenic (n=86) or control (n=45) FVB mice. EBNA1-transgenic lineages had a higher pulmonary adenoma prevalence than did littermate controls (39% versus 7%). However, the adenoma prevalence was not higher in EBNA1-transgenic mice than has been described for FVB mice, and EBNA1 was not expressed in normal pulmonary epithelia or adenomas.
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Authors | Myung-Soo Kang, Hongxiang Lu, Teruhito Yasui, Arlene Sharpe, Henry Warren, Ellen Cahir-McFarland, Roderick Bronson, Siu Chun Hung, Elliott Kieff |
Journal | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
(Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A)
Vol. 102
Issue 3
Pg. 820-5
(Jan 18 2005)
ISSN: 0027-8424 [Print] United States |
PMID | 15640350
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
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Chemical References |
- Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigens
- Leukocyte Common Antigens
- EBV-encoded nuclear antigen 1
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Topics |
- Adenomatosis, Pulmonary
- Animals
- Cells, Cultured
- Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigens
(analysis, physiology)
- Immunophenotyping
- Leukocyte Common Antigens
(genetics)
- Lymphoma
(etiology, virology)
- Mice
- Mice, Transgenic
- Prevalence
- Spleen
(cytology)
- Survival Rate
- Thymus Gland
(cytology)
- Tissue Distribution
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