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Inverted Repeat Sequences

Copies of nucleic acid sequence that are arranged in opposing orientation. They may lie adjacent to each other (tandem) or be separated by some sequence that is not part of the repeat (hyphenated). They may be true palindromic repeats, i.e. read the same backwards as forward, or complementary which reads as the base complement in the opposite orientation. Complementary inverted repeats have the potential to form hairpin loop or stem-loop structures which results in cruciform structures (such as CRUCIFORM DNA) when the complementary inverted repeats occur in double stranded regions.
Also Known As:
Hairpin Loop Sequence; Inverted Repeat Sequence; Inverted Tandem Repeats; Palindromic Repeat Sequences; Sequence Palindromes; Stem-Loop Sequence; Hairpin Loop Sequences; Inverted Tandem Repeat; Palindrome, Sequence; Palindromes, Sequence; Palindromic Repeat Sequence; Repeat Sequence, Inverted; Repeat Sequence, Palindromic; Repeat Sequences, Inverted; Repeat Sequences, Palindromic; Repeat, Inverted Tandem; Repeats, Inverted Tandem; Sequence Palindrome; Sequence, Hairpin Loop; Sequence, Inverted Repeat; Sequence, Palindromic Repeat; Sequence, Stem-Loop; Sequences, Hairpin Loop; Sequences, Inverted Repeat; Sequences, Palindromic Repeat; Sequences, Stem-Loop; Stem Loop Sequence; Stem-Loop Sequences; Tandem Repeat, Inverted; Tandem Repeats, Inverted
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