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Expression of calcium-binding protein regucalcin mRNA in hepatoma cells.

Abstract
Whether the gene expression of hepatic Ca(2+)-binding protein regucalcin is altered in hepatomas was investigated. The change in regucalcin mRNA levels was analyzed by Northern blotting using liver regucalcin complementary DNA (0.9 kb). Rat hepatoma was induced by continuous feeding of basal diet containing 0.06% 3'-methyl-4-dimethylaminoazobenzene (3'-Me-DAB). After 35 weeks feeding, rats were sacrificed, and the non-tumorous and tumorous tissues of the livers were removed. In individual rats, the regucalcin mRNA levels in the tumorous tissues were generally decreased in comparison with that of the non-tumorous tissues of the chemical-fed rats, although the chemical administration might decrease the mRNA expression in normal rat liver, suggesting that the chemical administration causes a suppressive effect on the mRNA expression. When the genomic DNA extracted from the liver tumorous tissues was digested with restriction enzymes (EcoRI, BamHI and HindIII) and analyzed by Southern blotting, no rear-ranged band was found in the regucalcin gene from the hepatoma. Interestingly, in the transplantable Morris hepatoma cells, the regucalcin mRNA was markedly expressed, while the albumin mRNA was expressed only slightly. The present study demonstrates that regucalcin mRNA is clearly expressed in the transformed cells (Morris hepatoma cells).
AuthorsR Makino, M Yamaguchi
JournalMolecular and cellular biochemistry (Mol Cell Biochem) Vol. 155 Issue 1 Pg. 85-90 (Feb 09 1996) ISSN: 0300-8177 [Print] Netherlands
PMID8717443 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 28S
  • Serum Albumin
  • Sulfotransferases
  • alcohol sulfotransferase
  • Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases
  • Rgn protein, rat
Topics
  • Animals
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins (biosynthesis)
  • Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases
  • Gene Expression
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Liver (metabolism)
  • Liver Neoplasms, Experimental (metabolism)
  • Male
  • RNA, Messenger (biosynthesis)
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 28S (biosynthesis)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Reference Values
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Serum Albumin (biosynthesis)
  • Sulfotransferases

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