Abstract |
Nanomedicine is a promising technology with many advantages and provides exciting opportunities for cancer diagnosis and therapy. During recent years, the newly developed oxygen-deficiency transition metal oxides MO3-x (M = W or Mo) have received significant attention due to the unique optical properties, such as strong localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) , tunable and broad near-IR absorption, high photothermal conversion efficiency, and large X-ray attenuation coefficient. This review presents an overview of recent advances in the development of MO3-x nanomaterials for biomedical applications. First, the fundamentals of the LSPR effect are introduced. Then, the preparation and modification methods of MO3-x nanomaterials are summarized. In addition, the biological effects of MO3-x nanomaterials are highlighted and their applications in the biomedical field are outlined. This includes imaging modalities, cancer treatment, and antibacterial capability. Finally, the prospects and challenges of MO3-x and MO3-x -based nanomaterial for fundamental studies and clinical applications are also discussed.
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Authors | Mingzhu Zhou, Yachong Liu, Yan Su, Qianqian Su |
Journal | Advanced healthcare materials
(Adv Healthc Mater)
Vol. 10
Issue 23
Pg. e2101331
(12 2021)
ISSN: 2192-2659 [Electronic] Germany |
PMID | 34549537
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review)
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Copyright | © 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH. |
Chemical References |
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Topics |
- Metal Nanoparticles
- Nanostructures
(therapeutic use)
- Oxides
- Oxygen
- Surface Plasmon Resonance
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