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A positive correlation between adipocyte fatty acid binding protein and epicardial fat thickness in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea - preliminary data.

AbstractBACKGROUND:
Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is considered an important risk factor of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Epicardial fat (EF) thickness and adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP) may be important links to accelerated atherosclerosis observed in patients with OSA. The aim was to evaluate the relationship between EF thickness and A-FABP levels in patients with OSA.
METHODS:
66 patients (of which, 60 were males) of average age 55.6 ± 8.8 years, with newly diagnosed OSA were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent a sleep study, anthropometric parameters were measured, laboratory analysis and echocardiography with EF thickness measurements were collected. Patients were divided into two groups: Group 1: EF < 1mm; Group 2: EF > 1mm.
RESULTS:
Epicardial fat was present in 51 patients (77.3%). A positive correlation was found between A-FABP levels and % of body fat (r=0.452, p=0.0002). After adjusting to % of body fat, there was no significant difference found in A-FABP levels in the two groups divided.
CONCLUSIONS:
This study found a positive correlation between serum A-FABP level and % of body fat in patients with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnoea. No significant difference was found between both groups.
AuthorsMilan Sova, Samuel Genzor, Eliska Sovova, Asswad Amjad Ghazal, Shayan Nadjarpour
JournalNeuro endocrinology letters (Neuro Endocrinol Lett) Vol. 41 Issue 5 Pg. 239-244 (Dec 2020) ISSN: 2354-4716 [Electronic] Sweden
PMID33315335 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins
Topics
  • Adipocytes (metabolism)
  • Adipose Tissue (metabolism)
  • Adult
  • Anthropometry (methods)
  • Body Mass Index
  • Cardiovascular Diseases (blood)
  • Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins (blood)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity (metabolism)
  • Preliminary Data
  • Risk Factors
  • Sleep Apnea, Obstructive (blood)

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