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Association between the flap endonuclease 1 gene polymorphisms and cancer susceptibility: An updated meta-analysis.

Abstract
Flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1) has emerged as an important enzyme in the maintenance of genomic instability and preventing carcinogenesis. The relationship between FEN1 -69G>A (rs174538)+4150G>T (rs4246215) polymorphisms and cancer susceptibility has been reported; however, results were inconclusive. In the present study, a meta-analysis of data from eligible reports was carried out to summarize the possible relationship between FEN1 polymorphisms and cancer risk. A total of 11 articles, including 20 studies with 7366 cases and 9028 controls and 18 studies with 6649 cases and 8325 controls for FEN1 rs174538 and FEN1 rs4246215 polymorphisms, respectively, were recruited for meta-analysis. Overall, meta-analyses showed that FEN1 rs174538 and rs4246215 polymorphisms are significantly associated with the decreased risk of cancer. The stratified analysis proposed that both variants were associated with protection against gastrointestinal cancer, breast cancer, hepatocellular cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, and lung cancer. In conclusion, this meta-analysis revealed an association between FEN1 polymorphisms and cancer risk. Additional studies in a larger study population that include subjects from a variety of ethnicities are warranted to further verify our findings.
AuthorsAbdolkarim Moazeni-Roodi, Saeid Ghavami, Hossein Ansari, Mohammad Hashemi
JournalJournal of cellular biochemistry (J Cell Biochem) Vol. 120 Issue 8 Pg. 13583-13597 (08 2019) ISSN: 1097-4644 [Electronic] United States
PMID30937972 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Meta-Analysis, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Copyright© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Chemical References
  • Flap Endonucleases
  • FEN1 protein, human
Topics
  • Flap Endonucleases (genetics)
  • Genetic Association Studies
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Genotype
  • Haplotypes (genetics)
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms (genetics, pathology)
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide (genetics)
  • Risk Factors

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