HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Effect of pectin feeding on obesity development and duodenal alkaline phosphatase activity in Sprague-Dawley rats fed with high-fat/high-energy diet.

Abstract
Purpose The objective of this study was to evaluate whether pectin feeding would affect the small intestinal function and whether these changes would lead to obesity prevention in rats fed with high-fat diet. Three groups of weaned male rats (ad lib. fed; rats fed with diet containing 15% w/w of citrus pectin; restrictedly pair-fed rats) were fed with either a standard diet (9.5% fat) or a high-fat diet (30% fat) for 10 days. Results Our results revealed that pectin feeding led to significant decreases in body weight, energy intake and fat pad weight in rats fed with the standard as well as high-fat diet. Moreover, compared to the restrictedly pair-fed rats, in both groups of rats fed with the diet containing pectin, significant decrease in duodenal alkaline phosphatase (AP) activity was observed in histochemically stained cryostat sections. In contrast, despite their lower energy intake, restrictedly pair-fed rats showed similar fat pad deposition accompanied by unchanged values of AP activity in comparison to the controls. Conclusions Our findings indicate that daily pectin consumption could be beneficial in suppressing body weight gain and reducing probability of obesity risk in rats fed with a high-fat diet.
AuthorsZ Šefčíková, L Raček
JournalPhysiology international (Physiol Int) Vol. 103 Issue 2 Pg. 183-190 (Jun 01 2016) ISSN: 2498-602X [Print] Hungary
PMID28639868 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • citrus pectin
  • Pectins
  • Alkaline Phosphatase
Topics
  • Alkaline Phosphatase (metabolism)
  • Animal Feed
  • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
  • Animals
  • Body Weight (drug effects)
  • Diet, High-Fat
  • Duodenum (enzymology, metabolism, pathology)
  • Eating (drug effects, physiology)
  • Energy Intake (drug effects)
  • Male
  • Obesity (metabolism, pathology, prevention & control)
  • Pectins (administration & dosage, pharmacology)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: