HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

[Importance of PET in surgery of esophageal cancer].

Abstract
Perioperative or preoperative radiochemotherapy (RCTx) is nowadays standard for locally advanced esophageal cancer in Europe, as randomized studies have shown a significant survival benefit for patients with multimodal treatment. As responders and nonresponders have a significantly different prognosis, a response-based tailored preoperative treatment would be of utmost interest. An established method is a metabolic response evaluation by 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET). The level of metabolic response is known to be dependent on the localization, tumor entity and type of preoperative treatment. Association of FDG-PET with later response and prognosis was shown for absolute standardized uptake values (SUV) or a decrease of SUV levels before and after therapy but there are also contradictory findings in the literature and no prospective validation. However, neither time points nor cut-off for metabolic response evaluation have been defined so far. The most interesting approach seems to be early response monitoring during preoperative chemotherapy, which has shown promising results in prospective single center trials (MUNICON I/II) during chemotherapy of adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG), but needs to be validated in prospective multicenter trails.
AuthorsK Ott, T Schmidt, F Lordick, K Herrmann
JournalDer Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen (Chirurg) Vol. 85 Issue 6 Pg. 505-12 (Jun 2014) ISSN: 1433-0385 [Electronic] Germany
Vernacular TitleBedeutung der PET für die Chirurgie des Ösophaguskarzinoms.
PMID24817185 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Review)
Chemical References
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Topics
  • Adenocarcinoma (diagnostic imaging, pathology, therapy)
  • Chemoradiotherapy
  • Chemoradiotherapy, Adjuvant
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Esophageal Neoplasms (diagnostic imaging, pathology, therapy)
  • Esophagogastric Junction
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
  • Humans
  • Molecular Imaging (methods)
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Positron-Emission Tomography (methods)
  • Prognosis
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: