Abstract |
We examined the antisecretory and antiulcer activities of NIK-228 in rats. Male Wistar rats (200 to 250 g) were used under 24 to 48 hr fasted (without water) conditions. NIK-228 and famotidine were administered orally 1 hr before pylorus ligation, stress or each ulceration inducer. Both NIK-228 (10 to 100 mg/kg) and famotidine (0.3 to 3 mg/kg) dose-dependently inhibited gastric secretion in pylorus ligated rats. Water-immersion stress-, indomethacin- or pylorus ligation (Shay)-induced gastric ulcers were dose-dependently inhibited by NIK-228 (10 to 100 mg/kg), but only water-immersion stress and indomethacin induced ulcers were dose-dependently inhibited by famotidine (0.03 to 3 mg/kg). Ethanol- and 0.6 N HCl-induced gastric lesions were remarkably inhibited by NIK-228 (ED50 = 2.7 and 5.6 mg/kg), but tended to be inhibited also by famotidine (0.3 to 3 mg/kg). Cysteamine-induced duodenal ulcer was inhibited significantly by NIK-228 (30, 100 mg/kg) or famotidine (3 mg/kg). NIK-228 may produce its antiulcer effects via antisecretory and cytoprotective effects. These results suggest that NIK-228 has antisecretory and antiulcer activities.
|
Authors | R Hoshino, M Kagoshima, H Shimada |
Journal | Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica
(Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi)
Vol. 97
Issue 5
Pg. 287-96
(May 1991)
ISSN: 0015-5691 [Print] Japan |
PMID | 1879806
(Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article)
|
Chemical References |
- Anti-Ulcer Agents
- Benzothiazoles
- Imidazoles
- Thiazoles
- NIK 228
- Famotidine
|
Topics |
- Administration, Oral
- Animals
- Anti-Ulcer Agents
- Benzothiazoles
- Depression, Chemical
- Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
- Famotidine
(administration & dosage, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
- Gastric Acid
(metabolism)
- Imidazoles
(administration & dosage, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
- Male
- Peptic Ulcer
(prevention & control)
- Rats
- Rats, Inbred Strains
- Thiazoles
(administration & dosage, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
|