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Protein-losing enteropathy after Fontan operation for tricuspid atresia (imperforate tricuspid valve).

Abstract
Protein-losing enteropathy occurred in a 7-year-old girl with tricuspid atresia, concordant ventriculo-arterial connexions and a relatively large hypoplastic right ventricle, one year after an atrio-ventricular type of Fontan operation by means of a valveless woven Dacron conduit. Severe conduit regurgitation and a marked enlargement of the hypoplastic right ventricle were demonstrated at recatheterization. Insertion of a bioprosthetic valve at the base of the right atrial appendage led to a dramatic clinical recovery of the patient. The use of a valved conduit is recommended when an atrioventricular type of Fontan repair is planned in patients with tricuspid atresia, concordant ventriculo-arterial connexions and relatively large hypoplastic right ventricle.
AuthorsG Crupi, G Locatelli, R Tiraboschi, M Villani, M De Tommasi, L Parenzan
JournalThe Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon (Thorac Cardiovasc Surg) Vol. 28 Issue 5 Pg. 359-63 (Oct 1980) ISSN: 0171-6425 [Print] Germany
PMID6161437 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Topics
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency (etiology)
  • Cardiomegaly (complications)
  • Child
  • Female
  • Heart Septal Defects (complications, surgery)
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis
  • Heart Ventricles (diagnostic imaging, surgery)
  • Humans
  • Methods
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Protein-Losing Enteropathies (etiology)
  • Radiography
  • Tricuspid Valve (abnormalities, diagnostic imaging, surgery)

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