HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Emergence of chromosomally located blaCTX-M-14b and qnrS1 in Salmonella enterica serotype Kentucky ST198 in China.

Abstract
Highly fluoroquinolone-resistant Salmonella enterica serotype Kentucky has become widespread in recent years, largely associated with the spread of sequence type 198 (ST198), which often leads to multidrug resistance. Research on the genomic epidemiology of Salmonella Kentucky in China is currently uncommon. In this study, we analysed the genomic epidemiology and antimicrobial resistance characteristics of Salmonella Kentucky ST198 collected from foodborne disease surveillance in Shenzhen, China, during 2010-2021, using whole-genome sequencing and antibiotic susceptibility testing. In addition, 158 global Salmonella Kentucky ST198 genomes were included for comparison. Among 8559 Salmonella isolates, 43 Salmonella Kentucky ST198 isolates were detected during 2010-2021. The global Salmonella Kentucky ST198 evolutionary tree was divided into five clades, with Shenzhen isolates distributed in clades 198.1, 198.2-1 and 198.2-2, mainly clustered with Chinese strains. Strains in clade 198.2 dominated in Shenzhen and all of them showed multidrug resistance. Nine strains showed high resistance to ceftriaxone, which was associated with blaCTX-M-14b in clade 198.2-1, which was demonstrated to be located on the chromosome. Fifteen strains showed high resistance to ciprofloxacin, which was associated with carriage of qnrS1 in clade 198.2-2. qnrS1 was first located on an IncHI2 plasmid and then transferred into the chromosome. Here we report the genomic and antimicrobial resistance characterisation of Salmonella Kentucky ST198 in Shenzhen. Of particular concern, we identified for the first time a clade 198.2-1 isolate carrying blaCTX-M-14b as well as chromosomally located qnrS1 in clade 198.2-2 of Salmonella Kentucky ST198 in China, highlighting the necessity of surveillance of clade 198.2.
AuthorsYiying She, Yixiang Jiang, Miaomiao Luo, Xiangke Duan, Li Xie, Chao Yang, Liangcai Xu, Yulin Fu, Ziquan Lv, Rui Cai, Yinghui Li, Yaqun Qiu, Lulu Hu, Xiaolu Shi, Lei Wang, Shuang Wu, Qiongcheng Chen, Min Jiang, Qinghua Hu
JournalInternational journal of antimicrobial agents (Int J Antimicrob Agents) Vol. 62 Issue 3 Pg. 106896 (Sep 2023) ISSN: 1872-7913 [Electronic] Netherlands
PMID37343807 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
CopyrightCopyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
Topics
  • Humans
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents (pharmacology)
  • Salmonella enterica (genetics)
  • Serogroup
  • Salmonella Infections (epidemiology)
  • Kentucky
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial (genetics)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: