Abstract |
Carbon-based nanoparticles (CNPs) are a new type of interesting nanomaterials applied in various pharmaceutical fields due to their outstanding biocompatible properties. Novel pH-sensitive CNPs were rapidly synthesized within 1 min by microwave-assisted technique for doxorubicin (DOX) delivery into five cancer cell lines, including breast cancer (BT-474 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines), colon cancer (HCT and HT29 cell lines), and cervical cancer (HeLa cell lines). CNPs and DOX-loaded CNPs (CNPs-DOX) had nano-size of 11.66 ± 2.32 nm and 43.24 ± 13.25 nm, respectively. DOX could be self-assembled with CNPs in phosphate buffer solution at pH 7.4 through electrostatic interaction, exhibiting high loading efficiency at 85.82%. The release of DOX from CNPs-DOX at pH 5.0, often observed in the tumor, was nearly two times greater than the release at physiological condition pH 7.4. Furthermore, the anticancer activity of CNPs-DOX was significantly enhanced compared to free DOX in five cancer cell lines. CNPs-DOX could induce cell death through apoptosis induction in MDA-MB-231 cells. The findings revealed that CNPs-DOX exhibited a promising pH-sensitive nano-system as a drug delivery carrier for cancer treatment.
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Authors | Koranat Dechsri, Cheewita Suwanchawalit, Padungkwan Chitropas, Tanasait Ngawhirunpat, Theerasak Rojanarata, Praneet Opanasopit, Supusson Pengnam |
Journal | AAPS PharmSciTech
(AAPS PharmSciTech)
Vol. 24
Issue 5
Pg. 135
(Jun 12 2023)
ISSN: 1530-9932 [Electronic] United States |
PMID | 37308690
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
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Copyright | © 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists. |
Chemical References |
- Delayed-Action Preparations
- Doxorubicin
- Drug Carriers
- Carbon
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Topics |
- Humans
- HeLa Cells
- Delayed-Action Preparations
- Microwaves
- Doxorubicin
- Drug Carriers
- Nanoparticles
- Carbon
- Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
- Neoplasms
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