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High expression of PYK2 is associated with poor prognosis and cancer progression in early-stage cervical carcinoma.

Abstract
Proline-rich tyrosine kinase-2 (PYK2), also known as calcium dependent tyrosine kinase, regulates different signal transduction cascades that control cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. However, the role of PYK2 in cervical cancer remains to be elucidated. The current study retrospectively included 134 patients with cervical cancer from December 2007 to September 2014. PYK2 expression was detected in tissue microarray and cervical cancer cell lines. Statistical analysis was performed to evaluate its clinicopathological significance. Small interfering RNA (siRNA) was employed to suppress endogenous PYK2 expression in cervical cancer cells to observe the biological function. PYK2 expression was up-regulated in cervical cancer specimens compared with paired adjacent normal cervical tissue samples. Statistical analyses indicated that PYK2 expression might be an independent prognostic indicator for patients with early-stage cervical cancer. A nomogram model was constructed based on PYK2 expression and other clinicopathological risk factors, and it performed well in predicting patients survival. In cellular studies, down-regulation of PYK2 remarkably inhibited cellular proliferation, migration and invasion. PYK2 expression possessed the potential to serve as a novel prognostic marker in cervical cancer patients.
AuthorsCan Zhang, Xinghua Zhu, Yong Li, Jia Shao, Haibo Xu, Lei Chen, Youli Dan, Hua Jin, Aiqin He
JournalMedicine (Medicine (Baltimore)) Vol. 101 Issue 41 Pg. e31178 (Oct 14 2022) ISSN: 1536-5964 [Electronic] United States
PMID36253980 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
CopyrightCopyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.
Chemical References
  • Calcium
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 2
  • Proline
  • RNA, Small Interfering
  • PTK2B protein, human
Topics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Calcium
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement (genetics)
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 2 (genetics, metabolism)
  • Prognosis
  • Proline
  • Retrospective Studies
  • RNA, Small Interfering
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms (genetics)

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