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Linc00299/miR-490-3p/AURKA axis regulates cell growth and migration in atherosclerosis.

Abstract
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) plays a crucial role in regulating various cellular processes in atherosclerosis. The present study identified the regulation of Linc00299, via miR-490-3p targeting Aurora kinase A (AURKA), on migration and proliferation of endothelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) during atherosclerosis. The expression of RNAs was assessed by real-time PCR. The proliferation, apoptosis and migration were detected using MTT assay, Annexin V/PI staining and Transwell system, respectively. Bindings of Linc00299/miR-490-3p and subsequent miR-490-3p/AURKA were verified by luciferase and biotin pull-down assays. The protein expression of AURKA was detected by Western blotting. Expressions of Linc00299 and miR-490-3p were upregulated and downregulated in atherosclerosis patients, respectively. Both Linc00299 knockdown and miR-490-3p overexpression suppressed cell proliferation, increased apoptosis and inhibited migration of VSMCs and HUVECs. Linc00299 directly bound to miR-490-3p which targeted AURKA. The regulation of Linc00299 on expression of AURKA and proliferation and migration of VSMCs were dependent on miR-490-3p. Atherosclerosis-increased Linc00299 acts as a sponge of miR-490-3p to upregulate AURKA, and as a result increases proliferation and migration in VSMCs and HUVECs. Our study reveals an important effect of Linc00299/miR-490-3p/AURKA axis on regulating cell proliferation and migration in atherosclerosis.
AuthorsYong Liu, Yaqing Chen, Lili Tan, Hongmei Zhao, Nuan Xiao
JournalHeart and vessels (Heart Vessels) Vol. 34 Issue 8 Pg. 1370-1380 (Aug 2019) ISSN: 1615-2573 [Electronic] Japan
PMID30734057 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • MIRN490 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • AURKA protein, human
  • Aurora Kinase A
Topics
  • Apoptosis
  • Atherosclerosis (genetics, pathology)
  • Aurora Kinase A (genetics)
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Down-Regulation
  • Endothelial Cells (cytology)
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs (genetics)
  • Myocytes, Smooth Muscle (cytology)
  • RNA, Long Noncoding (genetics)
  • Up-Regulation

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