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Incorporation of histone deacetylase inhibitory activity into the core of tamoxifen - A new hybrid design paradigm.

Abstract
Hybrid antiestrogen/histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors were designed by appending zinc binding groups to the 4-hydroxystilbene core of 4-hydroxytamoxifen. The resulting hybrids were fully bifunctional, and displayed high nanomolar to low micromolar IC50 values against both the estrogen receptor α (ERα) and HDACs in vitro and in cell-based assays. The hybrids were antiproliferative against ER+ MCF-7 breast cancer cells, with hybrid 28b possessing an improved activity profile compared to either 4-hydroxytamoxifen or SAHA. Hybrid 28b displayed gene expression patterns that reflected both ERα and HDAC inhibition.
AuthorsAnthony F Palermo, Marine Diennet, Mohamed El Ezzy, Benjamin M Williams, David Cotnoir-White, Sylvie Mader, James L Gleason
JournalBioorganic & medicinal chemistry (Bioorg Med Chem) Vol. 26 Issue 15 Pg. 4428-4440 (08 15 2018) ISSN: 1464-3391 [Electronic] England
PMID30078609 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
CopyrightCopyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • ESR1 protein, human
  • Estrogen Antagonists
  • Estrogen Receptor alpha
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
  • Isoenzymes
  • Tamoxifen
  • Histone Deacetylases
  • Zinc
Topics
  • Binding Sites
  • Cell Proliferation (drug effects)
  • Drug Design
  • Estrogen Antagonists (chemistry)
  • Estrogen Receptor alpha (antagonists & inhibitors, metabolism)
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors (chemistry)
  • Histone Deacetylases (chemistry, metabolism)
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Isoenzymes (antagonists & inhibitors, metabolism)
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Tamoxifen (chemical synthesis, chemistry, pharmacology)
  • Zinc (chemistry)

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