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Erdosteine ameliorates the harmful effects of ischemia-reperfusion injury on the liver of rats.

AbstractPURPOSE:
To investigate the potential protective effects of erdosteine against the harmful effects of ischemia-reperfusion injury on the liver in an experimental rat model.
METHODS:
Forty rats were divided into 4 groups. In the sham group, only the hepatic pedicle was mobilized. No other manipulation or treatment was performed. In the other groups, ischemia was achieved by clamping the hepatic pedicle for 60 min. After that, 90 min reperfusion was provided. In the control group, no treatment was given. In the perioperative treatment group, 100 mg/kg erdosteine was administered 2 hours before ischemia induction. In the preoperative treatment group, 100 mg/kg/day erdosteine was administered daily for ten days before the operation. At the end of the procedures, blood and liver samples were obtained for biochemical and histopathological assessment.
RESULTS:
Treatment with erdosteine ameliorated the histopathological abnormalities when compared with the control group. Furthermore, this treatment significantly decreased the serum liver function test values. It was also found that erdosteine ameliorated the oxidative stress parameters in both the perioperative and preoperative treatment groups.
CONCLUSION:
The current study is the first to have shown the favorable effects of erdosteine on the harmful effects of experimental hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury.
AuthorsAziz Mutlu Barlas, Kemal Kismet, Serap Erel, Serdar Kuru, Turgut Cavusoglu, Mehmet Senes, Zeynep Adiyaman, Pinar Celepli, Sema Hucumenoglu, Recep Pekcici
JournalActa cirurgica brasileira (Acta Cir Bras) Vol. 32 Issue 10 Pg. 796-806 (Oct 2017) ISSN: 1678-2674 [Electronic] Brazil
PMID29160366 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Protective Agents
  • Thioglycolates
  • Thiophenes
  • erdosteine
Topics
  • Animals
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Female
  • Liver (blood supply, pathology)
  • Protective Agents (administration & dosage)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Reperfusion Injury (drug therapy)
  • Thioglycolates (administration & dosage)
  • Thiophenes (administration & dosage)

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