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Electrospun mupirocin loaded polyurethane fiber mats for anti-infection burn wound dressing application.

Abstract
Wound care treatment is a serious issue faced by the medical staffs due to its variety and complexity. Wound dressings are typically used to manage the various types of wounds. In this study, polyurethane (PU) fibers containing mupirocin (Mu), a commonly used antibiotic in wound care, were fabricated via electrospinning technique. The aim of this study was to develop biomedical electrospun fiber scaffolds for preventing wound infections with good compatibility and to demonstrate their applications as anti-infective burn wound dressings. The surface morphology of fibers was obtained by scanning electron microscopy. FT-IR spectra, water vapor transmission rate, and drug release study in vitro were tested to demonstrate the fiber scaffold characteristic. The prepared PU/Mu composite scaffolds had satisfactory antibacterial activity especially against Staphylococcus aureus. The cell studies revealed that the scaffolds were biocompatible and safe for cell attachment. Histological and immunohistochemical examinations were performed in rats, and the results indicated the histological analysis of tissue stained with H&E showed no obvious inflammation reaction. The results indicated that the electrospun scaffolds were capable of loading and delivering drugs, and could be potentially used as novel antibacterial burn wound dressings.
AuthorsXinxin Chen, Rui Zhao, Xiang Wang, Xiang Li, Fei Peng, Zhenghua Jin, Xinxin Gao, Jiaao Yu, Ce Wang
JournalJournal of biomaterials science. Polymer edition (J Biomater Sci Polym Ed) Vol. 28 Issue 2 Pg. 162-176 (02 2017) ISSN: 1568-5624 [Electronic] England
PMID27848275 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Drug Carriers
  • Polyurethanes
  • Mupirocin
Topics
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents (chemistry, pharmacology)
  • Bandages (microbiology)
  • Burns (therapy)
  • Cell Line
  • Drug Carriers (chemistry)
  • Drug Liberation
  • Electricity
  • Mupirocin (chemistry, pharmacology)
  • Polyurethanes (chemistry)
  • Staphylococcus aureus (drug effects)

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