HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Tspyl2 Loss-of-Function Causes Neurodevelopmental Brain and Behavior Abnormalities in Mice.

Abstract
Testis specific protein, Y-encoded-like 2 (TSPYL2) regulates the expression of genes encoding glutamate receptors. Glutamate pathology is implicated in neurodevelopmental conditions such as autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and schizophrenia. In line with this, a microduplication incorporating the TSPYL2 locus has been reported in people with ADHD. However, the role of Tspyl2 remains unclear. Therefore here we used a Tspyl2 loss-of-function mouse model to directly examine how this gene impacts upon behavior and brain anatomy. We hypothesized that Tspyl2 knockout (KO) would precipitate a phenotype relevant to neurodevelopmental conditions. In line with this prediction, we found that Tspyl2 KO mice were marginally more active, had significantly impaired prepulse inhibition, and were significantly more 'sensitive' to the dopamine agonist amphetamine. In addition, the lateral ventricles were significantly smaller in KO mice. These findings suggest that disrupting Tspyl2 gene expression leads to behavioral and brain morphological alterations that mirror a number of neurodevelopmental psychiatric traits.
AuthorsQi Li, Siu Yuen Chan, Kwun K Wong, Ran Wei, Yu On Leung, Abby Y Ding, Tomy C K Hui, Charlton Cheung, Siew E Chua, Pak C Sham, Ed X Wu, Grainne M McAlonan
JournalBehavior genetics (Behav Genet) Vol. 46 Issue 4 Pg. 529-37 (07 2016) ISSN: 1573-3297 [Electronic] United States
PMID26826030 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • DXBwg1396e protein, mouse
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Sodium Chloride
  • Amphetamine
Topics
  • Amphetamine (administration & dosage, pharmacology)
  • Animals
  • Behavior, Animal
  • Brain (abnormalities, growth & development)
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Cerebral Ventricles (drug effects, pathology)
  • Interpersonal Relations
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Motor Activity
  • Nuclear Proteins (deficiency, metabolism)
  • Prepulse Inhibition
  • Sodium Chloride (administration & dosage, pharmacology)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: