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An ionic liquid-in-water microemulsion as a potential carrier for topical delivery of poorly water soluble drug: Development, ex-vivo and in-vivo evaluation.

Abstract
In this paper, we report an ionic liquid-in-water (IL/w) microemulsion (ME) formulation which is able to solubilize etodolac (ETO), a poorly water soluble drug for topical delivery using BMIMPF6 (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate) as IL, Tween 80 as surfactant and ethanol as co-surfactant. The prepared ME was characterized for physicochemical parameters, subjected to ex-vivo permeation studies as well as in-vivo pharmacodynamic evaluation. The ex-vivo drug permeation studies through rat skin was performed using Franz-diffusion cell and the IL/w based ME showed maximum mean cumulative percent permeation of 99.030±0.921% in comparison to oil-in-water (o/w) ME (61.548±1.875%) and oily solution (48.830±2.488%) of ETO. In-vivo anti-arthritic and anti-inflammatory activities of the prepared formulations were evaluated using different rodent models and the results revealed that ETO loaded IL/w based ME was found to be more effective in controlling inflammation than oily solution, o/w ME and marketed formulation of ETO. Histopathological studies also demonstrated that IL/w based ME caused no anatomical and pathological changes in the skin.
AuthorsShishu Goindi, Ramanpreet Kaur, Randeep Kaur
JournalInternational journal of pharmaceutics (Int J Pharm) Vol. 495 Issue 2 Pg. 913-23 (Nov 30 2015) ISSN: 1873-3476 [Electronic] Netherlands
PMID26456294 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
CopyrightCopyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Drug Carriers
  • Emulsions
  • Imidazoles
  • Ionic Liquids
  • Water
  • Etodolac
Topics
  • Administration, Cutaneous
  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents (administration & dosage, adverse effects, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology)
  • Drug Carriers (administration & dosage, chemistry)
  • Drug Stability
  • Emulsions (administration & dosage, chemistry)
  • Etodolac (administration & dosage, adverse effects, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology)
  • Imidazoles (administration & dosage, chemistry)
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Ionic Liquids (administration & dosage, chemistry)
  • Male
  • Permeability
  • Rats
  • Rheology
  • Skin Absorption
  • Solubility
  • Water (chemistry)

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