Microwave-assisted Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions have been employed towards the synthesis of three different
MAPKAPK2 (MK2) inhibitors to study accelerated aging in
Werner syndrome (WS) cells, including the cross-coupling of a
2-chloroquinoline with a
3-pyridinylboronic acid, the coupling of an aryl
bromide with an indolylboronic
acid and the reaction of a 3-amino-4-bromopyrazole with 4-carbamoylphenylboronic
acid. In all of these processes, the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction was fast and relatively efficient using a
palladium catalyst under microwave irradiation. The process was incorporated into a rapid 3-step microwave-assisted method for the synthesis of a MK2 inhibitor involving
3-aminopyrazole formation,
pyrazole C-4 bromination using
N-bromosuccinimide (NBS), and Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of the pyrazolyl
bromide with 4-carbamoylphenylboronic
acid to give the target 4-arylpyrazole in 35% overall yield, suitable for study in WS cells.