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Quantification of homoegonol in rat plasma using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and its pharmacokinetics application.

Abstract
Homoegonol is a biologically active neolignan isolated from Styrax species with cytotoxic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and anti-asthma activities. For the quantification of homoegonol in rat plasma, a selective and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric method was developed and validated for the first time using protein precipitation with methanol as a sample clean-up procedure. The analytes were separated in an Atlantis dC18 column using a gradient elution of methanol and 0.1% formic acid, and mass-to-charge ratios were determined in selective reaction monitoring mode using tandem mass spectrometry with m/z 343.12 > 296.97 for homoegonol and m/z 517.30 > 282.90 for udenafil (internal standard). The standard curve was linear over the concentration ranges of 1 - 500 ng/mL using a 30 μL rat plasma sample. The coefficient of variation and relative error for intra- and inter-assay at four quality control levels were 3.9-10.0 and -3.3-2.7%, respectively. The overall recovery of homoegonol from rat plasma using protein precipitation was 99.7 ± 7.7%. The pharmacokinetics parameters of homoegonol were dose-independent after both intravenous (1, 2.5 and 5 mg/kg doses) and oral (5, 10 and 20 mg/kg doses) administration in male Sprague-Dawley rats.
AuthorsHyeon-Uk Jeong, Soon Sang Kwon, Deok-Gyu Hwang, Eun Nam Kim, Kyeong Lee, Kyung-Seop Ahn, Sei-Ryang Oh, Hye Suk Lee
JournalBiomedical chromatography : BMC (Biomed Chromatogr) Vol. 28 Issue 12 Pg. 1816-21 (Dec 2014) ISSN: 1099-0801 [Electronic] England
PMID24817673 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
CopyrightCopyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Chemical References
  • Lignans
Topics
  • Animals
  • Chromatography, Liquid (methods)
  • Lignans (blood, chemistry, pharmacokinetics)
  • Linear Models
  • Male
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Styrax
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry (methods)

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