Abstract | BACKGROUND: METHODS AND RESULTS: 23 PAH patients were treated with either placebo (10/2 females/males, 51 ± 16 years, idiopathic PAH (IPAH) in 6, PAH associated with connective tissue disease (CTD-PAH) in 3, PAH with congenital heart disease (CHD-PAH) in 2, and portal PAH in 1) or AT-877ER (6/5 females/males, 47 ± 14 years, IPAH in 2, CTD-PAH in 5, and CHD-PAH in 4); 3 patients were excluded. We performed a 6-min walk test and right heart catheterization in the remaining 20 patients, before and 3 months after the treatment (placebo n=11, AT-877ER n=9). Although there were no significant differences between the 2 groups for the 6-min walk distance, pulmonary hemodynamics tended to be improved in the AT-877ER group, especially the prevalence of improved cardiac index from baseline, which was significantly higher in the AT-877ER than in the placebo group. In the AT-877ER group, serum levels of hydroxyfasudil, an active metabolite of AT-877ER tended to correlate with improvements in the cardiac index and mean pulmonary artery pressure. CONCLUSIONS: Mid-term treatment with oral AT-877ER showed additional improvement in pulmonary hemodynamics in patients with PAH.
|
Authors | Yoshihiro Fukumoto, Norikazu Yamada, Hiromi Matsubara, Minori Mizoguchi, Kazuaki Uchino, Atsushi Yao, Yasuki Kihara, Mitsuhiro Kawano, Hiroshi Watanabe, Yutaka Takeda, Takeshi Adachi, Shinobu Osanai, Nobuhiro Tanabe, Teruo Inoue, Akihiro Kubo, Yuri Ota, Koichiro Fukuda, Takeshi Nakano, Hiroaki Shimokawa |
Journal | Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society
(Circ J)
Vol. 77
Issue 10
Pg. 2619-25
( 2013)
ISSN: 1347-4820 [Electronic] Japan |
PMID | 23912836
(Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Phase II, Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
|
Chemical References |
- Protein Kinase Inhibitors
- 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine
- rho-Associated Kinases
- fasudil
|
Topics |
- 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine
(administration & dosage, analogs & derivatives)
- Adult
- Aged
- Double-Blind Method
- Female
- Hemodynamics
(drug effects)
- Humans
- Hypertension, Pulmonary
(drug therapy, physiopathology)
- Lung
(blood supply)
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Protein Kinase Inhibitors
(administration & dosage)
- rho-Associated Kinases
(antagonists & inhibitors)
|