Abstract |
This first-in-human, phase I study evaluated the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profile of ASKP1240 in healthy subjects. Twelve sequential groups (each 6 active and 3 placebo) were randomly assigned to placebo or single ascending doses of intravenous ASKP1240 (0.00003-10 mg/kg). ASKP1240 exhibited nonlinear pharmacokinetics, with mean maximal serum concentrations and area under the serum concentration-time curves ranging from 0.7 to 251.6 μg/mL and 6.5 to 55409.6 h·μg/mL following doses 0.1 mg/kg-10 mg/kg, respectively. CD40 receptor occupancy by ASKP1240, which was dose-dependent, reached a maximum at doses above 0.01 mg/kg. ASKP1240 was well tolerated, with no evidence of cytokine release syndrome or thromboembolic events. Treatment emergent antibodies to ASKP1240 were detected in 5/70 (7.1%) ASKP1240 recipients. In conclusion, antagonism of the CD40/CD154 interaction with ASKP1240 was safe and well tolerated at the doses tested.
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Authors | R Goldwater, J Keirns, P Blahunka, R First, T Sawamoto, W Zhang, D Kowalski, A Kaibara, J Holman |
Journal | American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
(Am J Transplant)
Vol. 13
Issue 4
Pg. 1040-1046
(Apr 2013)
ISSN: 1600-6143 [Electronic] United States |
PMID | 23356210
(Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Phase I, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Copyright | © Copyright 2013 The American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons. |
Chemical References |
- Antibodies, Monoclonal
- CD40 Antigens
- Immunosuppressive Agents
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Topics |
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Antibodies, Monoclonal
(pharmacokinetics, pharmacology)
- Area Under Curve
- Blood Coagulation
(drug effects)
- CD40 Antigens
(antagonists & inhibitors, metabolism)
- Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
- Double-Blind Method
- Female
- Healthy Volunteers
- Humans
- Immunosuppressive Agents
(pharmacokinetics, pharmacology)
- Injections, Intravenous
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Time Factors
- Young Adult
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