HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Calculation of the three-dimensional structures of two antigenic sequences, pro-pro-pro-pro-asn-pro-asn-asp-pro and pro-pro-pro-pro-asn-pro-asn-asp-pro-pro-pro, of the circumsporozoite protein from a malaria-causing Plasmodium.

Abstract
Using the chain build-up procedure based on the program ECEPP, we have computed the lowest energy structures for two terminally blocked subsequences from the antigenic circumsporozoite protein of Plasmodium berghei, that is known to cause malaria in animals. The full antigenic sequence is an octapeptide proline-rich tandem repeat, (Pro-Pro-Pro-Pro-Asn-Pro-Asn-Asp)(2). We computed the structures for the first octapeptide plus one Pro from the second octapeptide, terminally blocked CH(3)CO-Pro-Pro-Pro-Pro-Asn-Pro-Asn-Asp-Pro-NHCH(3) as well as the first octpeptide with an additional three Pro residues from the adjoining unit, i.e., CH(3)CO-Pro-Pro-Pro-Pro-Asn-Pro-Asn-Asp-Pro-Pro-Pro-NHCH(3). We find that the first sequence adopts a number of different low energy structures, the most probable of which has a probability of occurrence of 56 %. Addition of two more Pro residues results in the adoption a single, unique lowest energy structure that has a probability of occurrence of over 95 % without solvation effects and 86 % when solvation effects are included in the calculations. We predict that this structure may be the one recognized as a major antigenic determinant.
AuthorsMatthew R Pincus, Robert P Carty, Michael Harding, William Epstein
JournalThe protein journal (Protein J) Vol. 32 Issue 1 Pg. 58-67 (Jan 2013) ISSN: 1875-8355 [Electronic] Netherlands
PMID23307231 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antigens, Protozoan
  • Protozoan Proteins
Topics
  • Amino Acid Motifs
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antigens, Protozoan (chemistry, genetics, immunology)
  • Humans
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional
  • Malaria (parasitology)
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Plasmodium berghei (chemistry, genetics, immunology)
  • Protozoan Proteins (chemistry, genetics, immunology)
  • Software
  • Tandem Repeat Sequences

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: