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Proteome analysis of human cerebrospinal fluid as a diagnostic biomarker in patients with meningioma.

AbstractBACKGROUND:
To identify meningioma-specific proteins, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 4 patients with a meningioma and 4 patients with a non-brain tumorous lesion were analyzed.
MATERIAL/METHODS:
Two-dimensional electrophoresis and electrospray quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry analyses revealed 10 unique spots, containing 11 independent proteins (spot #2 and #4 each contained 2 proteins and spot #3 was not identified) were evident in CSF associated with human meningioma: serum albumin precursor (3 different isoforms), Apolipoprotein E (Apo E), Apolipoprotein J precursor (Apo J), Transthyretin precursor (TTR), Prostaglandin D2 synthase 21 kDa (PTGDS), proapolipoprotein, Chain D hemoglobin Ypsilanti, alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT), and beta-2-microglobulin precursor (β2M).
RESULTS:
The contents of Apo E, Apo J and AAT were increased, while PTGDS, TTR and β2M were decreased.
CONCLUSIONS:
The results observed by 2-dimensional electrophoresis were verified by Western blot analysis. The unique proteins may represent possible candidate biomarkers of meningioma.
AuthorsJae Ho Kim, Sang Kwang Lee, Yong Cheol Yoo, Nam Hyun Park, Dan Bi Park, Jong Shin Yoo, Hyun Joo An, Young Mok Park, Kyung Gi Cho
JournalMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research (Med Sci Monit) Vol. 18 Issue 11 Pg. BR450-60 (Nov 2012) ISSN: 1643-3750 [Electronic] United States
PMID23111736 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Proteome
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Biomarkers, Tumor (cerebrospinal fluid)
  • Blotting, Western
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Male
  • Meningeal Neoplasms (cerebrospinal fluid, diagnosis)
  • Meningioma (cerebrospinal fluid, diagnosis)
  • Middle Aged
  • Molecular Sequence Annotation
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Neoplasm Proteins (cerebrospinal fluid, chemistry)
  • Proteome (chemistry, metabolism)
  • Proteomics (methods)
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization

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