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Association analysis of genetic variants in microRNA networks and gastric cancer risk in a Chinese Han population.

AbstractPURPOSE:
To investigate associations between genetic variants involved in microRNA networks (microRNA biogenesis, microRNA and microRNA binding sites) and risk of gastric cancer.
METHODS:
We genotyped 19 SNPs of the microRNA-related genes in a case-control study of 311 gastric cancers and 425 cancer-free controls in a Chinese Han population.
RESULTS:
We found that two of the SNPs were significantly associated with gastric cancer. Inhibitory effect of minor allele T of rs2071504 SNP within the exon of POLR2A gene was significantly associated with gastric carcinogenesis (p = 0.033, aOR = 0.742, 95%CI = 0.564-0.977) and the SNP rs895819 in the miR-27a gene with the minor allele C presented significantly reduced risk to gastric cancer (p = 0.037, aOR = 0.771, 95%CI = 0.604-0.985). Further stratified analysis with regard to clinical pathological parameters of the patients indicated that the SNP rs2071504 was associated with lymph node metastasis (p = 0.021, aOR = 0.529, 95%CI = 0.307-0.910) and TMN stage (p = 0.021, aOR = 0.532, 95%CI = 0.311-0.908), respectively.
CONCLUSIONS:
Our findings provided evidence that the SNP rs2071504 in the exon of POLR2A gene would not only confer a decreased risk of gastric cancer, but also influence lymph node metastasis and TMN stage of gastric cancer in the Chinese population.
AuthorsYuan Zhou, Wei-Dong Du, Gang Chen, Jian Ruan, Song Xu, Fu-Sheng Zhou, Xian-Bo Zuo, Zhao-Jie Lv, Xue-Jun Zhang
JournalJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology (J Cancer Res Clin Oncol) Vol. 138 Issue 6 Pg. 939-45 (Jun 2012) ISSN: 1432-1335 [Electronic] Germany
PMID22350505 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • MicroRNAs
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alleles
  • Asian People (genetics)
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic (genetics)
  • Disease Progression
  • Exons (genetics)
  • Female
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs (genetics)
  • Middle Aged
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Risk
  • Stomach Neoplasms (genetics, pathology)
  • Young Adult

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