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A monoclonal antibody against the oncogenic mucin 1 cytoplasmic domain.

Abstract
Mucin 1 (MUC1) is a heterodimeric protein that is aberrantly overexpressed in diverse human carcinomas and certain hematologic malignancies. The transmembrane MUC1-C subunit confers tumorigenicity and is a target for anti-cancer drug development. In this regard, the MUC1-C cytoplasmic domain interacts with multiple effectors that have been linked to transformation. Here we report on the generation of a mouse monoclonal antibody (MAb) against the human MUC1-C cytoplasmic domain (MUC1-CD). This IgG1 MAb, designated anti-MUC1-CD, reacts with the NYGQLDIFP epitope. We show that anti-MUC1-CD is useful in immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation experiments. In addition, anti-MUC1-CD can be used to detect expression of the MUC1-C subunit in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues. The MUC1-C inhibitor has entered Phase I evaluation for patients with refractory solid tumors. The present results indicate that the anti-MUC1-CD antibody could be useful as a biomarker to identify patients with tumors that may be responsive to MUC1-C inhibitors.
AuthorsGovind Panchamoorthy, Hala Rehan, Akriti Kharbanda, Rehan Ahmad, Donald Kufe
JournalHybridoma (2005) (Hybridoma (Larchmt)) Vol. 30 Issue 6 Pg. 531-5 (Dec 2011) ISSN: 1557-8348 [Electronic] United States
PMID22149278 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural)
Chemical References
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Epitopes
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • MUC1 protein, human
  • Mucin-1
  • Isopropyl Thiogalactoside
Topics
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived (immunology)
  • Antigen-Antibody Reactions
  • Biomarkers, Tumor (immunology)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Epitope Mapping
  • Epitopes (immunology)
  • Escherichia coli (genetics, metabolism)
  • Humans
  • Hybridomas (immunology)
  • Immunization
  • Immunoblotting
  • Immunoglobulin G (blood, immunology)
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Isopropyl Thiogalactoside (pharmacology)
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mucin-1 (genetics, immunology)
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Stomach (immunology)
  • Tissue Fixation (methods)

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