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Effect of cyclosporin A on proteinuria in the course of glomerulopathy associated with WT1 mutations.

Abstract
Denys-Drash syndrome (DDS) is characterized by progressive glomerulopathy caused by diffuse mesangial sclerosis (DMS), genitourinary defects, and a higher risk of developing Wilms' tumor. It is commonly assumed that the DMS is unresponsive to any medications. In this report, we present a patient with Denys-Drash syndrome, in whom the cyclosporine A (CsA) was found to induce total remission. This observation and observations of other authors confirm that in genetic forms of nephrotic syndrome, the proteinuric effect of CsA may be due to a non-immunologic mechanism. We confirm the beneficial effect of CsA treatment in DDS; however, the potential nephrotoxicity of this drug will probably not allow long-term use.
AuthorsAnna Maria Wasilewska, Elżbieta Kuroczycka-Saniutycz, Walentyna Zoch-Zwierz
JournalEuropean journal of pediatrics (Eur J Pediatr) Vol. 170 Issue 3 Pg. 389-91 (Mar 2011) ISSN: 1432-1076 [Electronic] Germany
PMID20848129 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Cyclosporine
Topics
  • Cyclosporine (therapeutic use)
  • Denys-Drash Syndrome (complications, drug therapy, genetics)
  • Female
  • Genes, Wilms Tumor
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents (therapeutic use)
  • Infant
  • Mutation
  • Nephrotic Syndrome (drug therapy, etiology)
  • Remission Induction

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