Abstract |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of weekly alendronate administration on male osteoporosis in Taiwan. This 6-month, randomized, open-label controlled trial enrolled 46 men with osteoporosis who were randomized to either 70 mg alendronate once weekly (n = 23) or control (n = 23). Bone mineral density (BMD) of lumbar spine and hip and biochemical bone turnover markers were measured; adverse events and tolerability were assessed. Subjects treated with alendronate showed a significant increase in BMD of 5.5% (vs. 2% in control group) at the lumbar spine and 2.7% (vs. 0.7%) at the femoral neck (P < 0.05) at 6 months, respectively. There were also significant decreases in serum level of bone formation marker (bone-specific alkaline phosphatase) and urinary excretion of bone resorption marker ( deoxypyridinoline) at 3 and 6 months. Thus, alendronate showed anti-osteoporotic effects by increasing BMD and decreasing the concentrations of bone markers. The adverse events were mild and showed no significant difference between the two groups on safety assessments.
|
Authors | Jawl-Shan Hwang, Miaw-Jene Liou, Cheng Ho, Jen-Der Lin, Yu-Yao Huang, Chao-Jan Wang, Keh-Sung Tsai, Jung-Fu Chen |
Journal | Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
(J Bone Miner Metab)
Vol. 28
Issue 3
Pg. 328-33
(May 2010)
ISSN: 1435-5604 [Electronic] Japan |
PMID | 20012918
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)
|
Chemical References |
- Amino Acids
- Biomarkers
- Bone Density Conservation Agents
- Isoenzymes
- deoxypyridinoline
- Alkaline Phosphatase
- Alendronate
|
Topics |
- Absorptiometry, Photon
- Alendronate
(administration & dosage, adverse effects, therapeutic use)
- Alkaline Phosphatase
(blood)
- Amino Acids
(urine)
- Biomarkers
(blood, urine)
- Body Mass Index
- Bone Density
(drug effects)
- Bone Density Conservation Agents
(administration & dosage, adverse effects, therapeutic use)
- Bone Remodeling
(drug effects)
- Femur Neck
(chemistry)
- Humans
- Isoenzymes
(blood)
- Lumbar Vertebrae
(chemistry)
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Osteoporosis
(blood, drug therapy, urine)
- Taiwan
- Time Factors
|