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The discovery of AZD5597, a potent imidazole pyrimidine amide CDK inhibitor suitable for intravenous dosing.

Abstract
The development of a novel series of imidazole pyrimidine amides as cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors is described. Optimisation of inhibitory potency against multiple CDK's (1, 2 and 9) resulted in imidazole pyrimidine amides with potent in vitro anti-proliferative effects against a range of cancer cell lines. Excellent physiochemical properties and large margins against inhibition of CYP isoforms and the hERG ion channel were achieved by modification of lipophilicity and amine basicity. A candidate with disease model activity in human cancer cell line xenografts and with suitable physiochemical and pharmacokinetic profiles for intravenous (i.v.) dosing was selected for further development as AZD5597.
AuthorsClifford D Jones, David M Andrews, Andrew J Barker, Kevin Blades, Paula Daunt, Simon East, Catherine Geh, Mark A Graham, Keith M Johnson, Sarah A Loddick, Heather M McFarland, Alexandra McGregor, Louise Moss, David A Rudge, Peter B Simpson, Michael L Swain, Kin Y Tam, Julie A Tucker, Mike Walker
JournalBioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters (Bioorg Med Chem Lett) Vol. 18 Issue 24 Pg. 6369-73 (Dec 15 2008) ISSN: 1464-3405 [Electronic] England
PMID18996007 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • AZD5597
  • Amides
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor Proteins
  • ERG1 Potassium Channel
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels
  • Imidazoles
  • KCNH2 protein, human
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrimidines
Topics
  • Amides (chemistry)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Chemistry, Physical (methods)
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor Proteins (chemistry, pharmacology)
  • Drug Design
  • ERG1 Potassium Channel
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels (metabolism)
  • Humans
  • Imidazoles (chemical synthesis, pharmacology)
  • Infusions, Intravenous
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors (chemical synthesis, pharmacology)
  • Pyrimidines (chemical synthesis, chemistry, pharmacology)

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