Abstract | BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:
Delta-opioid receptors (DOP receptors) could represent a novel target in the treatment of depressive disorders. To explore this new field of interest, the development of highly selective DOP receptor agonists is essential. UFP-512 [H- Dmt-Tic-NH-CH(CH2-COOH)-Bid], was recently shown to behave in vitro as a selective and potent DOP receptor agonist and to promote antidepressant- and anxiolytic-like effects in vivo (Vergura et al., 2007). Here, we have characterized the pharmacological properties of UFP-512 and established a link between desensitization and tolerance. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Studies were performed in the human neuroblastoma SK-N-BE cells to establish i) binding parameters for UFP-512 ii) signalling pathways activated after acute and chronic treatment iii) regulation (phosphorylation and trafficking) of human DOP (hDOP) receptors after sustained activation by UFP-512. In vivo, we studied UFP-512-induced antidepressant-like effects after acute or chronic treatment in the mouse forced swimming test. KEY RESULTS: In vitro, UFP-512 was a high affinity agonist for DOP receptors. While UFP-512 induced marked phosphorylation of DOP receptors on Ser363, we observed a low desensitization of the cAMP pathway, associated with receptor endocytosis and recycling without any reduction on extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase 1/2 activation. In vivo, acute administration of UFP-512 produced an antidepressant-like effect, without any sign of tolerance after chronic administration. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: There was a correlation between weak desensitization, significant internalization and recycling of the human DOP receptors and lack of tolerance to UFP-512. This suggests that this compound would be a promising drug prototype for exploring innovative treatments for mood disorders.
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Authors | B Aguila, L Coulbault, M Boulouard, F Léveillé, A Davis, G Tóth, A Borsodi, G Balboni, S Salvadori, P Jauzac, S Allouche |
Journal | British journal of pharmacology
(Br J Pharmacol)
Vol. 152
Issue 8
Pg. 1312-24
(Dec 2007)
ISSN: 0007-1188 [Print] England |
PMID | 17982482
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Chemical References |
- 2',6'-dimethyltyrosyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)(carboxymethyl)methylamide
- Antidepressive Agents
- Benzimidazoles
- Oligopeptides
- Receptors, Opioid, delta
- Cytarabine
- Lomustine
- Mitoxantrone
- Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1
- Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3
- Prednisone
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Topics |
- Animals
- Antidepressive Agents
(administration & dosage, pharmacology)
- Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
(metabolism)
- Benzimidazoles
(administration & dosage, pharmacology)
- Binding, Competitive
- Cell Line, Tumor
- Cytarabine
(metabolism)
- Depression
(drug therapy)
- Desensitization, Immunologic
- Disease Models, Animal
- Drug Administration Schedule
- Drug Tolerance
- Endocytosis
(drug effects)
- Humans
- Lomustine
(metabolism)
- Male
- Mice
- Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1
(metabolism)
- Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3
(metabolism)
- Mitoxantrone
(metabolism)
- Neuroblastoma
(metabolism)
- Oligopeptides
(administration & dosage, pharmacology)
- Phosphorylation
(drug effects)
- Prednisone
(metabolism)
- Receptors, Opioid, delta
(agonists)
- Signal Transduction
(drug effects)
- Swimming
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