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BCA-1, A B-cell chemoattractant signal, is constantly expressed in cutaneous lymphoproliferative B-cell disorders.

Abstract
We analysed the immunophenotypic and molecular expression of BCA-1 (B-cell-specific chemokine) and CXCR5 (BCA-1 receptor) in normal skin and different cutaneous lymphoproliferative disorders (cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL); cutaneous B-cell lymphoma (CBCL); cutaneous B-cell pseudolymphoma (PCBCL)), with the aim of investigating their possible involvement in the pathogenesis of cutaneous B-cell disorders. BCA-1 and CXCR5 were constantly expressed in CBCL and PCBCL, but not in normal skin and CTCL. BCA-1 and CXCR5 were constantly coexpressed by CD22+ B-cells, while CD35+ follicular dendritic cells coexpressed BCA-1 in PCBCL cells only. In low grade CBCL, as compared with high grade CBCL, the intensity of CXCR5 expression on neoplastic CD22+ cells was lower than that of BCA-1. The image analysis of reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) products showed a significant quantitative difference between PCBCL/low grade CBCL and high grade CBCL. The above findings, although only observed in a small series of patients, are in keeping with findings in MALT gastric and gastric MALT lymphomas, adding further evidence of the close similarities between CBCL and MALT lymphomas.
AuthorsM Mori, C Manuelli, N Pimpinelli, B Bianchi, C Orlando, C Mavilia, P Cappugi, E Maggi, B Giannotti, M Santucci
JournalEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) (Eur J Cancer) Vol. 39 Issue 11 Pg. 1625-31 (Jul 2003) ISSN: 0959-8049 [Print] England
PMID12855271 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • CXCL13 protein, human
  • Chemokine CXCL13
  • Chemokines, CXC
  • RNA, Neoplasm
Topics
  • Base Sequence
  • Chemokine CXCL13
  • Chemokines, CXC (metabolism)
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell (metabolism)
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous (metabolism)
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • RNA, Neoplasm (metabolism)
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (methods)
  • Skin Neoplasms (metabolism)

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