Abstract |
The efficacy, safety and tolerability of the 5-HT1B/D receptor agonist eletriptan (40 mg and 80 mg) in acute treatment of migraine was evaluated in a multinational, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, three-attack study treating 1153 patients. In the initial attack, significantly more eletriptan patients reported headache relief and complete pain relief at 2 h vs. placebo (40 mg 62% and 32%, 80 mg 65% and 34%, placebo 19% and 3%; P < 0.0001). Headache relief occurred faster after eletriptan, with more patients at both doses reporting relief 30 min (P < 0.01) and 1 h (P < 0.0001) after treatment than after placebo. There was a significantly lower recurrence rate with eletriptan 80 mg compared with placebo (P < 0.01). Adverse events for all treatments were generally mild or moderate and self-limiting. Eletriptan 40 mg and eletriptan 80 mg both appear to be effective and well-tolerated acute migraine treatments.
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Authors | R Stark, C Dahlöf, S Haughie, J Hettiarachchi, Eletriptan Steering Committee |
Journal | Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache
(Cephalalgia)
Vol. 22
Issue 1
Pg. 23-32
(Feb 2002)
ISSN: 0333-1024 [Print] England |
PMID | 11993610
(Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Clinical Trial, Phase III, Comparative Study, Evaluation Study, Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Chemical References |
- HTR1B protein, human
- Indoles
- Pyrrolidines
- Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B
- Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1D
- Receptors, Serotonin
- Serotonin Receptor Agonists
- Tryptamines
- eletriptan
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Topics |
- Administration, Oral
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Aged
- Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
- Double-Blind Method
- Female
- Humans
- Indoles
(administration & dosage, adverse effects)
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Migraine Disorders
(drug therapy)
- Pain Measurement
- Pyrrolidines
(administration & dosage, adverse effects)
- Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B
- Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1D
- Receptors, Serotonin
- Serotonin Receptor Agonists
(administration & dosage, adverse effects)
- Treatment Outcome
- Tryptamines
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