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Cl(-) secretion in colonic epithelial cells induced by the vibrio parahaemolyticus hemolytic toxin related to thermostable direct hemolysin.

Abstract
A hemolytic toxin related to thermostable direct hemolysin (TDH), TDH-related hemolysin (TRH), produced by Kanagawa-phenomenon-negative Vibrio parahaemolyticus is suspected of playing an important, but yet-to-be-elucidated role in diarrhea caused by this organism. In cultured human colonic epithelial cells, TRH increases Cl(-) secretion, followed by elevation of intracellular calcium.
AuthorsA Takahashi, N Kenjyo, K Imura, Y Myonsun, T Honda
JournalInfection and immunity (Infect Immun) Vol. 68 Issue 9 Pg. 5435-8 (Sep 2000) ISSN: 0019-9567 [Print] United States
PMID10948178 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • CFTR protein, human
  • Chlorides
  • Hemolysin Proteins
  • Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
  • 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid
  • Calcium
Topics
  • 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid (pharmacology)
  • Caco-2 Cells
  • Calcium (metabolism)
  • Chlorides (metabolism)
  • Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (drug effects)
  • Hemolysin Proteins (toxicity)
  • Humans
  • Vibrio parahaemolyticus (pathogenicity)

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