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Aromatase
(CYP19)
Summary
Description:
An enzyme that catalyzes the desaturation (aromatization) of the ring A of C19 androgens and converts them to C18 estrogens. In this process, the 19-methyl is removed. This enzyme is membrane-bound, located in the endoplasmic reticulum of estrogen-producing cells of ovaries, placenta, testes, adipose, and brain tissues. Aromatase is encoded by the CYP19 gene, and functions in complex with NADPH-FERRIHEMOPROTEIN REDUCTASE in the cytochrome P-450 system.
Also Known As:
CYP19; Androstenedione Aromatase; CYP 19; CYP19 Protein; Cytochrome P450 19 Show All >>
Networked: 3173
relevant articles (196 outcomes,
644 trials/studies)
for this Bio-Agent
Key Diseases for which Aromatase is
Relevant
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Breast Neoplasms (Breast Cancer)
:
118 outcomes 347 studies in 1623 results
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Neoplasms (Cancer)
:
31 outcomes 107 studies in 696 results
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Endometriosis (Adenomyosis)
:
12 outcomes 22 studies in 156 results
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Carcinoma (Carcinomatosis)
:
6 outcomes 38 studies in 149 results
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Pain (Aches)
:
4 outcomes 10 studies in 37 results
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Drugs Related to Aromatase
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Hormones
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letrozole (Femara)
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Estrogens (Estrogen)
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anastrozole (Arimidex)
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Tamoxifen
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exemestane (Aromasin)
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Aromatase Inhibitors
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Estrogen Receptor Modulators (Antiestrogen)
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Enzymes
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Aromatase (CYP19)
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Therapies Related to Aromatase
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Heterologous Transplantation (Xenotransplantation)
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Drug Therapy (Chemotherapy)
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Chemoprevention
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Ovariectomy (Oophorectomy)
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Oral Administration
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