Abstract |
In this report, we have identified, sequenced, and characterized the expression pattern of a novel human gene, mammaglobin B. Mammaglobin B (MGB2) is highly homologous to mammaglobin (MGB1), a previously characterized human gene whose expression is limited to the mammary epithelium and frequently up-regulated in human breast cancer cells. Based upon amino acid sequence similarities, both mammaglobin and mammaglobin B may be considered members of a larger, mammalian multigene family that includes rabbit uteroglobin, human Clara Cell 10-kDa protein (CC10), and the multimeric rat prostatein protein. Together with the human CC10 gene, mammaglobin and mammaglobin B are closely linked on human chromosome 11q13. However, despite their primary sequence similarity and close chromosomal proximity, the expression of mammaglobin and mammaglobin B is nonconcordant in both nonmalignant and neoplastic tissue.
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Authors | R M Becker, C Darrow, D B Zimonjic, N C Popescu, M A Watson, T P Fleming |
Journal | Genomics
(Genomics)
Vol. 54
Issue 1
Pg. 70-8
(Nov 15 1998)
ISSN: 0888-7543 [Print] United States |
PMID | 9806831
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
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Copyright | Copyright 1998 Academic Press. |
Chemical References |
- Mammaglobin A
- Mammaglobin B
- Myelin Proteins
- Neoplasm Proteins
- Proteins
- Proteolipids
- RNA, Messenger
- SCGB1A1 protein, human
- SCGB2A1 protein, human
- SCGB2A2 protein, human
- Scgb1a1 protein, rat
- Secretoglobins
- Uteroglobin
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Topics |
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Animals
- Base Sequence
- Blotting, Northern
- Breast
(metabolism)
- Breast Neoplasms
(metabolism)
- Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11
(genetics)
- Female
- Humans
- In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
- Mammaglobin A
- Mammaglobin B
- Molecular Sequence Data
- Myelin Proteins
- Neoplasm Proteins
(chemistry, genetics, metabolism)
- Polymerase Chain Reaction
- Proteins
(genetics)
- Proteolipids
- RNA, Messenger
(genetics, metabolism)
- Salivary Glands
(metabolism)
- Secretoglobins
- Uterine Neoplasms
(metabolism)
- Uteroglobin
(chemistry, genetics, metabolism)
- Uterus
(metabolism)
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