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Identification of mammaglobin B, a novel member of the uteroglobin gene family.

Abstract
In this report, we have identified, sequenced, and characterized the expression pattern of a novel human gene, mammaglobin B. Mammaglobin B (MGB2) is highly homologous to mammaglobin (MGB1), a previously characterized human gene whose expression is limited to the mammary epithelium and frequently up-regulated in human breast cancer cells. Based upon amino acid sequence similarities, both mammaglobin and mammaglobin B may be considered members of a larger, mammalian multigene family that includes rabbit uteroglobin, human Clara Cell 10-kDa protein (CC10), and the multimeric rat prostatein protein. Together with the human CC10 gene, mammaglobin and mammaglobin B are closely linked on human chromosome 11q13. However, despite their primary sequence similarity and close chromosomal proximity, the expression of mammaglobin and mammaglobin B is nonconcordant in both nonmalignant and neoplastic tissue.
AuthorsR M Becker, C Darrow, D B Zimonjic, N C Popescu, M A Watson, T P Fleming
JournalGenomics (Genomics) Vol. 54 Issue 1 Pg. 70-8 (Nov 15 1998) ISSN: 0888-7543 [Print] United States
PMID9806831 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
CopyrightCopyright 1998 Academic Press.
Chemical References
  • Mammaglobin A
  • Mammaglobin B
  • Myelin Proteins
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Proteins
  • Proteolipids
  • RNA, Messenger
  • SCGB1A1 protein, human
  • SCGB2A1 protein, human
  • SCGB2A2 protein, human
  • Scgb1a1 protein, rat
  • Secretoglobins
  • Uteroglobin
Topics
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Breast (metabolism)
  • Breast Neoplasms (metabolism)
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 (genetics)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Mammaglobin A
  • Mammaglobin B
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Myelin Proteins
  • Neoplasm Proteins (chemistry, genetics, metabolism)
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Proteins (genetics)
  • Proteolipids
  • RNA, Messenger (genetics, metabolism)
  • Salivary Glands (metabolism)
  • Secretoglobins
  • Uterine Neoplasms (metabolism)
  • Uteroglobin (chemistry, genetics, metabolism)
  • Uterus (metabolism)

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