Abstract |
Flunisolide (F), a potent fluorinated corticosteroid or its propylene/ polyethylene glycol vehicle (V) were intranasally administered to 50 patients with ragweed hayfever and 75 patients with perennial rhinitis. Each patient was randomly assigned in a double-blind manner an indistinguishable metered pump spray device containing either F or V. Each hayfever patient administered two puffs in each nostril b.i.d. Each perennial rhinitis patient administered two puffs in each nostril t.i.d. Each puff of F contained 25 micrograms F. Hayfever and perennial rhinitis patients inhaling F demonstrated significantly lowered symptom scores compared to their V controls. Skin test positive patients with perennial rhinitis inhaling F demonstrated significantly large reductions in symptom scores and significantly greater subjective control of symptoms compared to their V control than their skin test negative counterparts inhaling F and V. Morning plasma cortisol measured prior to and at the end of 1 month and 3 months of F revealed no significant diminution in cortisol level compared to patients inhaling V. No long-term adverse local or systemic steroid effects attributable to F were observed. Flunisolide spray is a safe and effective modality for the treatment of seasonal and perennial rhinitis.
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Authors | P C Turkeltaub, P S Norman, J D Johnson, S Crepea |
Journal | Allergy
(Allergy)
Vol. 37
Issue 5
Pg. 303-11
(Jul 1982)
ISSN: 0105-4538 [Print] Denmark |
PMID | 6812449
(Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)
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Chemical References |
- Placebos
- Fluocinolone Acetonide
- flunisolide
- Hydrocortisone
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Topics |
- Administration, Intranasal
- Fluocinolone Acetonide
(administration & dosage, adverse effects, analogs & derivatives, therapeutic use)
- Humans
- Hydrocortisone
(blood)
- Long-Term Care
- Placebos
- Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial
(diagnosis, drug therapy)
- Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal
(diagnosis, drug therapy)
- Skin Tests
- Time Factors
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