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Rapid identification, quantitation, and antioxidant activity evaluation of the components in Guanxin Shutong capsule with liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry.

Abstract
Guanxin Shutong capsule (GSC) is a traditional Chinese medicinal prescription used in the treatment of coronary heart disease (CHD) and angina pectoris in clinic. However, the chemical profile of GSC is still uncovered, which hindered the progress of pharmacological study and clinical application. Herein, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) together with high resolution mass spectrometry (HR-MS) techniques were employed to analyze the quality consistency and to identify chemical components in GSC. As a result, a total of 111 compounds were tentatively annotated. Quantitative analysis based on HPLC-ultraviolet detection (UV) was performed for 6 main components and fingerprints of 10 different batches of GSC were established. The developed method was validated for linearity, precision, repeatability, stability, and recovery. The quality evaluation and similarity analysis of the 10 batches were also performed. Furthermore, in vitro antioxidant activity assays demonstrated that GSC exhibited potential DPPH and hydroxyl radical scavenging capacities. Especially, salvianolic acids showed the strongest free radical scavenging capacities, which might be the main component for quality control of GSC.
AuthorsMing Meng, Haofang Wan, Yida Bao, Yu He, Chang Li, Haitong Wan
JournalJournal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis (J Pharm Biomed Anal) Vol. 224 Pg. 115194 (Feb 05 2023) ISSN: 1873-264X [Electronic] England
PMID36512869 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
CopyrightCopyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • guanxin shutong
  • Antioxidants
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
Topics
  • Antioxidants (chemistry)
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal (chemistry)
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid (methods)

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