HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

microRNA-mRNA Profile of Skeletal Muscle Differentiation and Relevance to Congenital Myotonic Dystrophy.

Abstract
microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate messenger RNA (mRNA) abundance and translation during key developmental processes including muscle differentiation. Assessment of miRNA targets can provide insight into muscle biology and gene expression profiles altered by disease. mRNA and miRNA libraries were generated from C2C12 myoblasts during differentiation, and predicted miRNA targets were identified based on presence of miRNA binding sites and reciprocal expression. Seventeen miRNAs were differentially expressed at all time intervals (comparing days 0, 2, and 5) of differentiation. mRNA targets of differentially expressed miRNAs were enriched for functions related to calcium signaling and sarcomere formation. To evaluate this relationship in a disease state, we evaluated the miRNAs differentially expressed in human congenital myotonic dystrophy (CMD) myoblasts and compared with normal control. Seventy-four miRNAs were differentially expressed during healthy human myocyte maturation, of which only 12 were also up- or downregulated in CMD patient cells. The 62 miRNAs that were only differentially expressed in healthy cells were compared with differentiating C2C12 cells. Eighteen of the 62 were conserved in mouse and up- or down-regulated during mouse myoblast differentiation, and their C2C12 targets were enriched for functions related to muscle differentiation and contraction.
AuthorsSarah U Morton, Christopher R Sefton, Huanqing Zhang, Manhong Dai, David L Turner, Michael D Uhler, Pankaj B Agrawal
JournalInternational journal of molecular sciences (Int J Mol Sci) Vol. 22 Issue 5 (Mar 07 2021) ISSN: 1422-0067 [Electronic] Switzerland
PMID33799993 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Messenger
Topics
  • Animals
  • Calcium Signaling (genetics)
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Line
  • Genes, X-Linked
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • MicroRNAs (genetics)
  • Muscle, Skeletal (cytology)
  • Myoblasts (cytology, physiology)
  • Myotonic Dystrophy (genetics, pathology)
  • RNA, Messenger (genetics)
  • Sarcomeres (genetics)
  • Transcriptome

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: