The clinical efficacy study of treatment to Chiari malformation type I with syringomyelia under the minimally invasive surgery of resection of Submeningeal cerebellar Tonsillar Herniation and reconstruction of Cisterna magna.

Abstract

PURPOSE:

Discuss the clinical efficacy of treatment to Chiari malformation type I with syringomyelia under the minimally invasive surgery of resection of Submeningeal Cerebellar Tonsillar Herniation and reconstruction of Cisterna magna.

METHODS:

130 Chiari malformation type I with syringomyelia patients, divided into treatment group, literature group and control group, were collected to be treated under the monitoring of ultrasound in the surgery.

RESULTS:

6 months after operation, the lesions were decreased or disappeared, the symptoms were relieved obviously. According to MRI and Mimics 17.0 software, the volumes of Cisterna magna increased distinctly (P < 0.001), the proportions of brain in foramen magnum region were decreased (P < 0.001). Assessed by CCOS scale and Tator methods, the improvement rates of treatment group were 97.7% and 94.6%, the literature group and control group were 82.2% and 77.8%, respectively.

CONCLUSION:

The efficacy of Chiari malformation type I with syringomyelia under the minimally invasive surgery of resection of Submeningeal Cerebellar Tonsillar Herniation and reconstruction of Cisterna magna is remarkable, and the complications are fewer. This surgery emphasizes recovery of tonsil of cerebellum and reconstruction of Cisterna magna and the circulation path of cerebrospinal fluid, which is a safe and efficient treatment.

• Authors: Yongli Lou, Jichao Yang, Liuxiang Wang, Xi Chen, Xin Xin, Yong Liu
• Journal: Saudi journal of biological sciences (Saudi J Biol Sci) Vol. 26 Issue 8 Pg. 1927-1931 (Dec 2019) ISSN: 1319-562X [Print] Saudi Arabia
• PMID: 31885484 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
• Copyright: © 2019 Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.