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Protective Effects of miR-126 Specifically Regulates Nrf2 Through Ischemic Postconditioning on Renal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Mice.

Abstract
The protective effects of ischemic postconditioning on renal ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice and the role of miR-126 and Nrf2 signaling pathway in the process were the focus of this study. Mice were classified into 5 groups: sham-operation, I/R6h, I/R24h, postconditioning (POC), and miR-126 agomir. Serum creatinine, renal histopathology changes, and oxidative stress were examined. The expression of miR-126 and Nrf2 were detected. We also treated NRK52E cells with hypoxia reoxygenation. The I/R group showed significant renal injury and increased generation of oxidative stress. However, the severity of renal injury and oxidative stress were markedly attenuated in the POC group. MiR-126 was downregulated, and Nrf2 was upregulated in NRK52E cells subjected to hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) and in mouse kidneys subjected to POC. Oxidative stress was higher and Nrf2 was lower in the mouse miR-126 agomir group; apoptosis were higher in H/R-treated NRK52E cells transfected with Nrf2 siRNA and lower in anti-miR-126. These findings demonstrate that after renal ischemic postconditioning, miR-126 inhibits oxidative stress by inducing Nrf2 and suppresses injury.
AuthorsBo Zhao, Xi Chen, Hongbo Li
JournalTransplantation proceedings (Transplant Proc) 2020 Jan - Feb Vol. 52 Issue 1 Pg. 392-397 ISSN: 1873-2623 [Electronic] United States
PMID31862188 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
CopyrightCopyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • MIRN126 microRNA, mouse
  • MIRN126 microRNA, rat
  • MicroRNAs
  • NF-E2-Related Factor 2
Topics
  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Ischemic Postconditioning
  • Kidney Diseases (metabolism, pathology)
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • MicroRNAs (metabolism)
  • NF-E2-Related Factor 2 (metabolism)
  • Oxidative Stress (physiology)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Reperfusion Injury (metabolism, pathology)

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