Abstract |
<title/> Adult patients with primary immune thrombocytopenia requiring first-line treatment typically receive corticosteroids, which are associated with low response rates and many potential side effects. In a retrospective analysis of two 6-month, placebo-controlled, phase III trials, corticosteroid use decreased from 30 to 26% among patients treated with the novel thrombopoietin-mimetic romiplostim (n = 83) and remained above 30% for placebo-treated patients (n = 42). Moreover, compared to placebo, patients were spared 7 weeks of corticosteroid treatment for every 100 weeks of romiplostim treatment. Thereafter, corticosteroid use continued to decrease significantly, from 35 to 20%, in patients treated with romiplostim for up to 3 years in an open-label extension study (n = 101), and patients were spared a further 8 weeks of corticosteroid treatment for each additional 100 weeks of romiplostim treatment. Such reductions in corticosteroids may improve health-related quality of life in patients with primary immune thrombocytopenia.
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Authors | Marc Michel, Peter A W te Boekhorst, Ann Janssens, Ingrid Pabinger-Fasching, Miguel A Sanz, Kun Nie, Georg Kreuzbauer |
Journal | Hematology (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
(Hematology)
Vol. 16
Issue 5
Pg. 274-7
(Sep 2011)
ISSN: 1607-8454 [Electronic] England |
PMID | 21902890
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Chemical References |
- Adrenal Cortex Hormones
- Receptors, Fc
- Receptors, Thrombopoietin
- Recombinant Fusion Proteins
- Thrombopoietin
- romiplostim
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Topics |
- Adrenal Cortex Hormones
(therapeutic use)
- Adult
- Aged
- Aged, 80 and over
- Female
- Humans
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Receptors, Fc
(therapeutic use)
- Receptors, Thrombopoietin
(agonists)
- Recombinant Fusion Proteins
(therapeutic use)
- Retrospective Studies
- Thrombocytopenia
(drug therapy, immunology)
- Thrombopoietin
(therapeutic use)
- Treatment Outcome
- Young Adult
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